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Atayal language

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Atayal
Spoken in north Taiwan
Total speakers <84,330
Language family Austronesian
Writing system Latin alphabet
Language codes
ISO 639-1 None
ISO 639-2 map
ISO 639-3 tay

The Atayal language is spoken by the Atayal people of Taiwan. Squliq and C’uli’ (or Ts’ole’, which includes the well-documented Mayrinax) are two major dialects.

There is an Atayal-English dictionary by Søren Egerod, and certain grammar books of Atayatal (see References). In 2002, a Bible text was published. Atayal is written in the Latin alphabet.

Contents

[edit] Phonology

Atayal people resides in central and northern Taiwan, along the Hsuehshan mountains. The image depicts two major dialect groups of Atayal language.

[edit] Vowels

Front Central Back
High i iː u uː
Mid e ə o
Low a

[edit] Consonants

Bilabial Alveolar Postalveolar Palatal Velar Uvular Glottal
Stop p t k q ʔ
Affricate ts
Fricative Voiceless s x
Voiced β ʒ ɣ ɦ
Nasal m n ŋ
Lateral l
Flap ɾ
Trill r
Semivowel w j

[edit] References

  • Huang, Lillian (2000). "泰雅語參考語法" [Atayal language reference grammar]. Taipei: Yuanliou. Describes Mayrinax Atayal.
  • Rau, D. V. (1992). "A grammar of Atayal". Cornell University dissertation. Describes Squliq Atayal.
  • Valle, G. D. (1963). Handbook of Atayal, as it is spoken in Wufeng (Hsinchu hsien). Taichung: Kuangchi Press

[edit] External links

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