Friedrich Adolf Philippi

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Friedrich Adolf Philippi (October 15, 1809, Berlin - August 29, 1882, Rostock) was a Lutheran theologian of Jewish origin.

He was the son of a wealthy Jewish banker, a friend of Mendelssohn.^{[clarification needed]}

Converted to Christianity in 1829, he studied philosophy and theology at Berlin and Leipzig (Ph.D. 1831), and became successively a teacher at a private school in Dresden and at the Joachimsthalsche Gymnasium at Berlin (1833).

In 1837 he received his diploma as Lutheran minister, and in 1838 was admitted as privatdozent to the theological faculty of the University of Berlin.

In 1841 he was elected professor of theology at the University of Tartu; he received the degree of D.D. "honoris causa" from the Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen-Nuremberg in 1843.

[edit] Literary works

Of Philippi's works may be mentioned:

• "Die Lehre vom Thätigen Gehorsam Christi", Berlin, 1841;
• "Kirchliche Glaubenslehre", Gütersloh, 1854-1879 (3d ed. 1883-85), a standard work from the Orthodox Lutheran point of view;
• "Vorlesungen über Symbolik", ib. 1883

[edit] References

• This article incorporates text from the 1901–1906 Jewish Encyclopedia article "Friedrich Adolf Philippi" by Isidore Singer & Frederick T. Haneman, a publication now in the public domain.