John I of France
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| John I the Posthumous | |
|---|---|
| King of France and Navarre Count of Champagne |
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| Tomb Effigy of John the Posthumous | |
| Reign | 15 November – 20 November 1316 |
| Predecessor | Louis X |
| Successor | Philip V |
| Father | Louis X of France |
| Mother | Clémence d'Anjou |
| Born | 15 November 1316 Paris, France |
| Died | 20 November 1316 5 days Paris, France |
| Burial | Saint Denis Basilica |
| French Monarchy |
|---|
| Direct Capetians |
| Louis X |
| Joan II of Navarre |
| John I |
| John I |
John I (15 November 1316 – 20 November 1316), called the Posthumous, was King of France and Navarre, and Count of Champagne, as the son and successor of Louis X, for the five days he lived. He thus had the shortest official reign of any French king.
He was born a king of the House of Capet and the posthumous son of Louis X and Clémence d'Anjou.
John lived for only a few days and many believed his uncle, the future King Philip V, caused his death in order to gain the throne. There were also stories that Philip had the child kidnapped and substituted a dead child in his place. During the 1350s, a man named Giannino di Guccio [1], claiming to be King John I, appeared in Provence. He was quickly put in prison in December 1360 and died there.
John reigned for five days under his uncle's regency, until his death on November 20, 1316. The infant King was buried in Saint Denis Basilica. He was succeeded by his uncle, Philip V.
[edit] Ancestors
| John I of France | Father: Louis X of France |
Paternal Grandfather: Philip IV of France |
Paternal Great-grandfather: Philip III of France |
| Paternal Great-grandmother: Isabella of Aragon |
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| Paternal Grandmother: Joan I of Navarre |
Paternal Great-grandfather: Henry I of Navarre |
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| Paternal Great-grandmother: Blanche of Artois |
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| Mother: Clémence d'Anjou |
Maternal Grandfather: Charles Martel of Anjou |
Maternal Great-grandfather: Charles II of Naples |
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| Maternal Great-grandmother: Maria Arpad of Hungary |
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| Maternal Grandmother: Klementia of Habsburg |
Maternal Great-grandfather: Rudolph I of Germany |
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| Maternal Great-grandmother: Gertrude of Hohenburg |
[edit] See also
[edit] References
Bibliography:
Tommaso di Carpegna Falconieri, L'uomo che si credeva re di Francia. Una storia medievale, Roma-Bari 2005, ISBN 88-420-7619-8
Tommaso di Carpegna Falconieri, The Man Who Believed He was King of France, transl. by William McCuaig, University of Chicago Press 2008, ISBN 9780226145259
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John I of France
Born: 15 November 1316 Died: 20 November 1316 |
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| Regnal titles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Louis X |
King of France and Navarre Count of Champagne November 15 – November 20, 1316 |
Succeeded by Philippe V |
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