Socialist Republic of Montenegro
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| Socijalistička Republika Crna Gora Социјалистичка Република Црна Гора Socialist Republic of Montenegro |
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| A federal unit of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia |
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| Capital | Titograd (today Podgorica) | ||||
| Official language | Serbo-Croatian (to 1954 Serbian) | ||||
| Established In the SFRY: - Since - Until |
November 1943 January 31, 1946 April 27, 1992 |
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| Area - Total - Water |
Ranked 6th in the SFRY 13,810 km² 1.5% |
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| Population - Total - Density |
Ranked 6th in the SFRY 615,035 44.5/km² |
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| Currency | Yugoslav dinar (динар, dinar) | ||||
| Time zone | UTC + 1 | ||||
| History of Montenegro | |
This article is part of a series |
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| Praevalitana | |
| Duklja | |
| Principality of Zeta | |
| Montenegro Province, Ottoman Empire | |
| Principality of Montenegro | |
| Kingdom of Montenegro | |
| Zeta Banovina | |
| Kingdom of Montenegro | |
| Socialist Republic of Montenegro | |
| Yugoslavia | |
| Serbia and Montenegro | |
| Montenegro | |
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Montenegro Portal |
Socialist Republic of Montenegro (Serbo-Croat: Socijalistička republika Crna Gora, Социјалистичка република Црна Гора) or SR Montenegro in shortened form, was a socialist state that was a constituent country in the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. It is a predecessor of the modern day Montenegro. On 7 July 1963 the People's Republic of Montenegro was renamed the "Socialist Republic of Montenegro" (a change ratified by both the federal Constitution and the newly created Montenegrin Constitution; both in 1963). It was a non-national free state with Serbo-Croatian as the official language. In 1991 as the League of Communists in Montenegro changed its name to Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro after the first free elections, the adjective "Socialist" was deleted from the republic's title (ratified by the 1992 Constitution).
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[edit] Demographics
1971 census:
- Montenegrins: 355,632 (67.15%)
- Muslims: 70,236 (13.26%)
- Serbs: 39,512 or (7.46%)
- Albanians: 35,671 (6.74%)
- Yugoslavs: 10,943 (2.07%)
- Croats: 9,192 (1.74%)
- Total: 529,604 inhabitants
1981 census:
- Montenegrins: 400,488 (68.54%)
- Muslims: 78,080 (13.36%)
- Albanians: 37,735 (6.46%)
- Yugoslavs: 31,243 (5.35%)
- Serbs: 19,407 (3.32%)
- Croats: 6,904 (1.81%)
- Roma: 1,471 (0.25%)
- Macedonian: 875 (0.15%)
- Slovenians: 564 (0.1%)
- Hungarians: 238 (0.04%)
- Germans: 107 (0.02%)
- Russians: 96 (0.02%)
- Italians: 45 (0.01%)
- other: 816 (0.14%)
- No response: 301 (0.05%)
- Regional affiliation: 1,602 (0.27%)
- Unknown: 4,338 (0.74%)
- Total: 584,310 inhabitants
1991 census
- Montenegrins: 380,467 (61.86%)
- Muslims: 89,614 (14.57%)
- Serbs: 57,453 (9.34%)
- Albanians: 40,415 (6.57%)
- Yugoslavs: 26,159 (4.25%)
- Croats: 6,244 (1.02%)
- Roma: 3,282 (0.53%)
- Macedonians: 1,072 (0.17%)
- Slovenians: 369 (0.06%)
- Hungarians: 205 (0.03%)
- Germans: 124 (0.02%)
- Russians: 118 (0.02%)
- Italians: 58 (0.01%)
- other: 437 (0.07%)
- No response: 1,944 (0.32%)
- Regional belonging: 998 (0.16%)
- Unknown: 6,076 (0.99%)
- Total: 615,035 inhabitants
[edit] Heads of Institutions
[edit] President
- President of the Anti-Fascist Council of People's Liberation of Montenegro and Boka
- President of the Montenegrin Anti-Fascist Assembly of People's Liberation
- President of the Presidium of the Constitutional Assembly
- Presidents of the Presidium of the People's Assembly
- Presidents of the People's Assembly
- Nikola Kovačević (4 February 1950 - 15 December 1953)
- Blažo Jovanović (15 December 1953 - 12 July 1962)
- Filip Bajković (12 July 1962 - 5 May 1963)
- Andrija Mugoša (5 May 1963 - 5 May 1967)
- Veljko Milatović (5 May 1967 - 6 October 1969)
- Vidoje Žarković (6 October 1969 - April 1974)
- Budislav Šoškić (April 1974 - 5 April 1974)
- Presidents of the Presidency
- Veljko Milatović (5 April 1974 - 7 May 1982)
- Veselin Đuranović (7 May 1982 - 7 May 1983)
- Marko Orlandić (7 May 1983 - 7 May 1984)
- Miodrag Vlahović (7 May 1984 - 7 May 1985)
- Branislav Šoškić (6 May 1985 - 6 May 1986)
- Radivoje Brajović (6 May 1986 - 6 May 1988)
- Božina Ivanović (6 May 1988 - 13 January 1989)
- Slobodan Simović (acting) (13 January 1989 - 17 March 1989)
- Branko Kostić (17 March 1989 - 23 December 1990)
- Momir Bulatović (23 December 1990 - 1992)
[edit] Prime Minister
- Minister for Montenegro (in the central Yugoslav government)
- Milovan Đilas (7 March 1945 - April 1945)
- Prime Minister of Montenegro
- Presidents of the Executive Council
- Blažo Jovanović (4 February 1953 - 16 December 1953)
- Filip Bajković (16 December 1953 - 12 July 1962)
- Đorđije Pajković (16 December 1962 - 25 June 1963)
- Veselin Đuranović (25 June 1963 - 8 December 1966)
- Mijuško Šibalić (8 December 1966 - 5 May 1967)
- Vidoje Žarković (5 May 1967 - 7 October 1969)
- Žarko Bulajić (7 October 1969 - 6 May 1974)
- Marko Orlandić (6 May 1974 - 28 April 1978)
- Momčilo Cerović (28 April 1978 - 7 May 1982)
- Radivoje Brajović (7 May 1982 - 6 June 1986)
- Vuko Vukadinović (6 June 1986 - 29 March 1989)
- Radoje Kontić (29 March 1989 - 15 February 1991)
[edit] References
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